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MDCAT Physics Syllabus 2026 — 36 MCQs (20%)

Physics carries 36 MCQs — 20% of the MDCAT — running from mechanics and waves through electricity, magnetism, and modern physics. It's the most numerical-heavy subject on the paper, so the syllabus below is worth reading chapter by chapter rather than skimmed, especially where a topic bridges into a numerical-heavy one.

Practice Physics questions ›Past papers with Physics questions ›

Alternating Current

  • AC Through Capacitor
  • AC Through Inductor
  • Phase of Alternating Current
  • Resonance (RLC Circuits)

Atomic Spectra

  • Atomic Spectra / Line Spectrum
  • Bohr Model
  • Emission
  • Hydrogen
  • Laser
  • Series

Current Electricity

  • Combination
  • Current
  • Current Electricity
  • Drift Velocity
  • EMF
  • Electric Power and Heating Effect
  • Energy
  • Galvanometer and Ammeter/Voltmeter Conversion
  • Internal Resistance of Sources
  • Kirchhoff
  • Kirchhoff's Rules
  • Maximum Power Transfer
  • Ohm's Law
  • Power
  • Rectification (Half and Full Wave)
  • Resistance
  • Resistivity
  • Resistivity and Temperature Coefficient
  • Resistor Color Code
  • Steady Current
  • Temperature
  • Wheatstone

Dawn of Modern Physics

  • Black Body Radiation (Wien's Law)
  • Compton
  • Discovery of Electron (Cathode Rays)
  • Heisenberg Uncertainty Principle
  • Lasers (Working Principle and Uses)
  • Modern Physics
  • Pair Production
  • Photoelectric
  • Photon
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Quantum Theory and Radiation (Photons)
  • Relativity
  • Special Theory of Relativity
  • Uncertainty
  • X-rays
  • de Broglie

Deformation of Solids

  • Elastic Limit
  • Hooke's Law
  • Metallic Bonding and Conduction
  • Stress
  • Young's Modulus

Electromagnetic Induction

  • AC
  • Electrical-Mechanical Analogies
  • Electromagnetic Induction & AC
  • Faraday
  • Faraday's Law
  • Inductance
  • Lenz
  • Lenz's Law
  • Power Factor
  • Reactance
  • Resonance
  • Transformer

Electromagnetism

  • Dawn of Modern Physics
  • Electromagnetic Induction
  • Electromagnetic Spectrum
  • Electromagnetism
  • Field of Wire
  • Force Between Parallel Conductors
  • Force on Charge
  • Force on Current-Carrying Conductor
  • Force on Wire
  • Galvanometer
  • Magnetic Field
  • Magnetic Flux
  • Magnetic Flux Density
  • Materials
  • Motion in Field
  • Motion of Charged Particle in Magnetic Field
  • Solenoid
  • Torque on Current Loop
  • Torque on Loop
  • Voltmeter
  • X-rays (Production and Spectrum)
  • e/m

Electronics

  • Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (CRO)
  • Electronics
  • Logic Gates
  • Op-Amp
  • Operational Amplifiers (OP-AMP)
  • PN Junction
  • PN Junction (Forward and Reverse Bias)
  • Rectification (Half and Full Wave)
  • Semiconductors
  • Semiconductors (p-type, n-type)
  • Transistor
  • Transistors (NPN/PNP)

Electrostatics

  • Capacitance
  • Charge
  • Charging and Discharging of Capacitor
  • Combination
  • Conductor
  • Coulomb's Law
  • Electric Charge
  • Electric Field
  • Electric Field Due to Infinite Sheet
  • Electric Flux (Gauss's Law)
  • Electric Forces
  • Electric Potential Energy and Potential
  • Electron Volt
  • Electrostatics
  • Energy
  • Field Lines
  • Gauss's Law
  • Potential
  • Unit of Potential

Fluid Dynamics

  • Bernoulli
  • Bernoulli's Equation
  • Continuity
  • Density and Specific Gravity
  • Equation of Continuity
  • Fluid Drag
  • Fluid Flow (Streamline, Turbulent)
  • Fluid Mechanics
  • Pascal's Law and Hydraulic Systems
  • Pressure
  • Stokes
  • Surface tension
  • Terminal Velocity
  • Viscosity

Force and Motion

  • Acceleration
  • Collisions
  • Collisions (Elastic and Inelastic)
  • Displacement
  • Dynamics
  • Free Fall
  • Gravitation and Escape Velocity
  • Impulse
  • Kinematics
  • Momentum
  • Newton's Laws
  • Newton's Laws of Motion
  • Newton's Second Law and Linear Momentum
  • Newton's Third Law and Conservation of Momentum
  • Perfectly Elastic Collision
  • Projectile
  • Projectile Height, Range, Time of Flight
  • Projectile Motion
  • Stress and Strain
  • Uniform and Variable Acceleration
  • Velocity

Measurements

  • Base Quantities
  • Dimensional Analysis
  • Dimensions
  • Errors
  • Measurements & Units
  • SI Units
  • Significant Figures

Nuclear Physics

  • Binding Energy
  • Biological and Medical Uses of Radiation
  • Composition of Atomic Nuclei
  • Fission
  • Fusion
  • Half-Life
  • Half-life and Rate of Decay
  • Isotopes
  • Mass Defect
  • Nuclear Fusion
  • Nuclear Physics
  • Radioactivity
  • Spontaneous and Random Nuclear Decay

Optics

  • Brewster
  • Diffraction
  • Diffraction Grating
  • Human Eye (Near Point, Far Point)
  • Interference
  • Lenses and Optical Instruments
  • Magnification and Image Formation
  • Nature of Light
  • Optical Fibers and Total Internal Reflection
  • Optics
  • Polarization
  • Young's Experiment

Rotational and Circular Motion

  • Angular Displacement
  • Angular Momentum
  • Angular Quantities
  • Angular Velocity
  • Banking
  • Centripetal
  • Circular Motion
  • Circular Motion & Gravitation
  • Moment of Inertia
  • Newton's Law
  • Orbital Velocity
  • Relation Between Angular and Linear Quantities
  • Satellite
  • Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM)
  • Variation of g
  • g

Thermodynamics

  • Adiabatic
  • Adiabatic Process
  • Carnot Engine
  • Carnot Engine and Efficiency
  • Cp minus Cv Relation for Ideal Gas
  • First Law
  • First Law of Thermodynamics
  • Gas Laws
  • Heat Transfer
  • Ideal Gas
  • Isothermal Process
  • Kinetic Theory of Gases
  • Latent Heat
  • Reversible and Irreversible Processes
  • Second Law
  • Solar Constant and Radiation
  • Specific and Molar Specific Heat
  • Temperature
  • Thermal Equilibrium and Heat
  • Thermodynamics
  • Work in Thermodynamic System

Vectors and Equilibrium

  • Addition of Vectors (Rectangular Components)
  • Conditions of Equilibrium
  • Cross Product
  • Dot Product
  • Scalar Product of Vectors
  • Torque and Moment of Force
  • Vector Addition
  • Vector Components
  • Vector Product of Vectors
  • Vector Subtraction
  • Vectors
  • Vectors & Equilibrium

Waves

  • Beats
  • Characteristics of Waves
  • Circular Motion and SHM
  • Compton effect
  • Diffraction Grating
  • Doppler Effect
  • EM Spectrum
  • Energy in SHM
  • Factors Affecting Speed of Sound
  • Frequency Range
  • Intensity
  • Interference (Newton's Rings, Thin Films)
  • Interference of Sound Waves
  • Motion of Wave
  • Organ Pipes
  • Oscillations & Waves
  • Pendulum
  • Progressive Waves
  • Resonance
  • Simple Harmonic Motion (SHM)
  • Speed of Sound (Newton's Formula)
  • Spring
  • Stationary Waves
  • String
  • Superposition of Waves
  • Transverse vs Longitudinal Waves
  • Types
  • Ultrasonics
  • Wave Equation
  • Wave Speed
  • Waves & Sound
  • Young's Double Slit Experiment

Work and Energy

  • Conservation
  • Conservative and Non-conservative Forces
  • Energy
  • Energy Losses and Efficiency
  • Escape Velocity
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Kinetic Energy and Work-Energy Theorem
  • Potential Energy
  • Power
  • Work
  • Work, Energy & Power
  • Work-Energy Theorem in Resistive Medium
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